Monday, October 24, 2016

From Paella Gris to Paella Negra aka Paella Nero


They say practice makes perfect -- well in the case of paella, I would  never claim perfection,
let's just say ... practice has led to consistency.   Since my good friend the Kastila 
dictated his family recipe to me, I have enjoyed making  this surprisingly easy dish.
I normally make a variation of paella valenciana, without the rabbit meat and snails,  and
have also made a seafood paella (during Good Friday).  It was time  to try something new --
how about an arroz  negra, commonly called paella negra?


Arroz negra, made with squid or cuttlefish is a Catalan and Valencian dish.  The Kastila
had never made it but surmised that it would cook the same as a regular paella, without the meats, and with the squid ink poured into the rice at some point in time during the cooking process.
My first attempt turned out grey -- my mistake was to mix in the squid ink with the broth which 
led to a weaker colour.  It was very tasty though -- but the appearance was more of a paella gris
(grey) than a true paella negra.


My mother in law celebrated her 96th birthday a week ago and I was in Lucena for the occasion. 
I wanted to cook something special for dinner that she could enjoy so I had another go at
paella negra.  This time, learning from my mistake, I mixed in the squid ink with the rice and 
sofrito, before I even poured in the broth.  When I saw it simmering in the paellera, I knew I 
had a winner.


Viva el calamares!  Success on my second try.  The rice was black as it should be and made a nice backdrop for the bright orange prawns.  We did not have calamansi but Jay picked some dayap 
(native limes) from their tree outside and it made a nice counterpoint to the paella.  Next time, 
I will make aioli to go with it.


It was a delicious one dish meal -- tender squid rings, fresh prawns from the Lucena market and the unmistakeable umami richness of squid ink.  Only Jay was brave enough to give a wide toothy grin at the dinner table.  


P.S



My black labrador retriever Nero passed away due to age and illness just a day after.  He was 
nearly thirteen years old.  Nero was joyful, sometimes rowdy and until he started to feel his age 
about a year ago, acted and thought as if he was an eternally large puppy.  But he was always loving and loyal.  He was also the last of our three big labradors.   I  couldn't have asked for a better best friend. 
In his memory and honour, I will call this dish paella Nero.  We'll enjoy it together Nero, when I see you at the Rainbow Bridge.  

Saturday, October 22, 2016

The Experience of Pinto Art Museum


Antipolo, where the Pinto Art Museum is, is a mere 16 kilometres away from my home in
Paranaque.  However, traffic along the route makes it seem like it is in a galaxy far, far away.
But I assure you, whether you are into art or not, the museum is an experience that is well worth
the long (and slow) drive,


More than a museum, more than a gallery -- shall I call it the Pinto Inter-active Experience?
For that is exactly what it provides  -- allowing the visitor to immerse oneself in an ongoing project,
a work-in-progress, an unending dream by one man to provide the best venue to encounter and appreciate art in all its forms.
This is the building that you see when you enter the unprepossessing gate.  It houses
individual galleries where temporary exhibits are held, one of four on-premise coffee shops (that
incidentally serves very good food) and a small but well curated museum shop.


At the time we visited, one of the exhibits featured a long stretch of snake skin on the floor --
not anaconda long but long enough.  As a confirmed ophiophilist (one who loves serpents), I
was fascinated -- was this skin the snake had shed or did he give up his life to be part of art?


From snake skin to discarded vintage machines. Both call to mind temporal states.  A whole room was devoted to (now) oddities like an ancient typewriter (bringing to mind fond memories of the one I used 40 years ago), an old phonograph, video monitor, telephone and even an unexploded
mortar from perhaps WWII.


Another installation asked the visitor to "Remember" and  after having read the words on the floor ... 
I would add "... and be grateful".



Across the way is a small chapel like structure -- most of the buildings in the museum follow what 
to my mind is a Mexican-Mission style architecture with walls of white stucco finish and complete with a small belfry.  


Inside the chapel is a beautiful carving of the crucified Christ, taken down from the cross.  On the side are more examples of religious statues and ecclesiastical art.  


I walked out of the chapel and headed a few steps away to this charming enclosure ...



A bas relief of Jose Rizal and Leonor Rivera is prominently mounted on a concrete wall. 


This is easily one of my favourite pieces from Pinto --this life sized statue of Leonor Rivera.
She is widely acknowledged as the real life model for Maria Clara-- the beautiful, virtuous 
but ultimately tragic heroine of Rizal's Noli Me Tangere


Towards the back of the garden is an open air clearing with some structural pieces.  I think more
pieces are to be added as the space can definitely take in a few more works of art.


There is an open air coffee shop called Cafe Rizal where on a good day you can sit and enjoy a drink or a snack.  It was raining on the day we visited otherwise I would have loved to sit at this corner table and have a tete-a-tete with Rizal.



From Cafe Rizal, steps lead down to the main part of the complex, the Pinto Museum which is composed of several galleries with work from contemporary Filipino artists.


Antipolo is naturally hilly and the architect and landscape artist who designed Pinto certainly made wonderful use of the uneven terrain.  You go up and down steps to make your way around, amidst trees and greenery, small pools and ponds of water.  On sunny days, you can relax on beds and sofas scattered around the property that are usually piled high with cushions and pillows.


The founder and moving spirit behind Pinto, Dr. Joven Cuanang is Ilocano to the core.  Thus there 
is a separate museum store that sells Ilocano abel -- you can buy fabrics, bags, blankets, and other accessories made from this native Ilocano weave.


I am never one to pass up a store, specially one that sells Ilocano abel.  The day we visited, the man minding the store was softly strumming a guitar -- that and the sound of raindrops outside made for a  delightful interlude.



Next door to the Ilocano store is an L-shaped building that houses Dr. Cuanang's impressive collection of indigenous art.  His heartfelt and impassioned letter explains his vision both as a collector and as an arts philanthropist. 


The collection is amazing made up of different types of functional and decorative pieces.  
It makes one proud to walk through the gallery.



I singled out this wood carving of a snarling beast -- is it a wild boar? It looks as if the artist caught him in the last moments before he was caught -- and perhaps killed and later eaten.


Aside from snakes, I am also fond of lizards -- geckos, salamanders, iguanas ... This is another of 
my favourite pieces from Pinto.  A wooden bench in the form of half-lizard, half man.  I certainly wish  I had one for myself!


On one secluded portion of the property is a gazebo, set in between the Museum for Islamic Art 
and a duckweed covered pond.  




We took refuge from the now steady rain under the shade of the gazebo -- comfortably seated on a pair of vintage botaca chairs.  A dog, a resident on the premises chose to share the space and time with us.  This moment was for me a gift of grace.  Food for the senses and the soul.
   Isn't this little tableau reminiscent of a work of art itself?


It was a nice surprise to run into ex-colleague and friend Cris Villanueva who had been looking for us while we were holed up in the gazebo.
 Cris is a multi awarded and well known painter who lives in Antipolo, just a few meters away from the museum.  His wife Jenny is Executive Director of Pinto and she had apparently told him we were lurking around the premises.  
While we could not stay long enough to take advantage of his offer to take us on a guided tour of the Museum itself, we did have a happy though brief reunion over lunch.  I will certainly ask you to take me around again next time, Cris!




I'd like to end this post with another one of my favourite pieces from the Museum.  
This is a portrait of Dr. Joven Cuanang done by the artist Winner Jumalon.   I love how it captures 
a  thoughtful and unguarded moment of this inspiring and generous patron of the arts.  
Dr. Cuanang,  agyamanak.  Dios ti agngina!  




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Wednesday, October 19, 2016

Culinary Historians of the Philippines' Lasa at Pananampalataya Tour of Lipa



A few months ago, I was introduced to a group called CHOPS -- Culinary Historians of the Philippines.  This is an offshoot of an organisation based in the US which has chapters in various cities.  
The founder of CHOPS,  a very engaging and energetic lady, Regina Tolentino Newport assured 
me that the group was open to any one interested in Filipino food -- studying it, preparing it, propagating it and yes, most important to me -- eating it!  
In addition to lectures and conferences to promote our varied culinary traditions, CHOPS conducts food tours to various towns and regions, bringing members to see, experience and taste the different aspects of Philippine cuisine.



One fine morning in September, Jay and I joined the last scheduled food tour for the year. Dubbed Lasa at Pananampalataya sa Lipa, CHOPS promised that the itinerary would be a good balance of food, faith and history.  
Lipa City is a place I know well since my mother spent many years working and living there.  
Most of the group piled into a coaster and were given a  warm welcome by Regina (on the left) and CHOPS president,  Pia Lim Castillo (on the right).


Our first stop was the Marian Orchard, just a few minutes off the Balete exit on the STAR tollway.  Designed like a sprawling European villa with lots of religious statuary,  it is a popular destination during Holy Week and Easter.  Statues of saints line a path that leads to a gazebo where a statue of Our Lady, Mediatrix of all Grace stands.



I knew I would find my Amigo Santiago here!





At the top of a small rise is a replica of the Christ the Redeemer statue that you would see in Brazil.
Statues of sheep graze amidst the colourful bougainvillea blossoms and carefully trimmed trees and hedges.  A bit eclectic -- but everything works well together.  


First taste of Lipa!  We were served a light breakfast of Lipa's famous pandesal  and bonete plus slices of white cheese.  The bread is crusty, slightly dense and truly outstanding!  This is sold in a bakery somewhere near the Carmelite Monastery and is a must buy for me during the times that I would go to Lipa.




Second stop on the tour was at an idyllic place by the shores of Taal Lake.  Pusod Foundation runs the Taal Lake Conservation centre, a community based initiative located in Mataas-na-Kahoy, a suburb outside Lipa City.


The foundation is headed by environmentalist, lawyer and now assistant secretary of the DENR, 
Ipat Luna who gave a very interesting talk about their efforts in the conservation and ecological preservation of Taal Lake and its rich bio-diversity.  
I felt a pang of guilt about the inihaw na tawilis (freshwater sardines) and sinigang na maliputo (freshwater trevally)  that I had consumed through the years. 
These two species are native to the lake and perhaps I had unwittingly contributed to their depletion.



One of the most interesting parts of Atty. Ipat's talk was how the volcano and the lake had literally shaped the province of Batangas.  This old map of Taal Lake  shows the original sites of the towns around it.  Because of the massive eruptions of Taal Volcano since the 1500s, the towns 
along the lake have been pushed back farther and father away, as people moved to safer areas.  
It is fascinating to see that Lipa City's first site was right by the lakeshore but due to extreme volcanic activity it has since moved four times to its original location today.


For those who felt like merienda, there were choices of local kakanin or rice cakes.  There were 
two types of suman, bibingka and a creamy white kakanin drizzled with a caramelly coconut cream topping. So delicious but quite filling.  I knew a fabulous lunch was being prepared so I kept myself from indulging too much.


One of the highlights of the day was a special guest that CHOPS had invited just for this tour.
Chef Myrna Segismundo is one of the Philippines' most acclaimed chefs and a proud Lipeña.  
Despite her hectic and busy schedule, she was able to free up a morning and showed all of us how 
to make her  family's very own adobo recipe,  Batangas style.   
What a privilege to have seen this cooking demo and to have personally met Chef Myrna,  who despite her success is a very down to earth and humble person.   She had also very thoughtfully pre-cooked a batch of adobo which we all shared for lunch.  



At the  Center there are facilities that allow you to fully experience the charms of Taal Lake.  
You can go sailing or you can just sit and enjoy the breezes and the view.  


I couldn't believe that it was lunchtime -- after all I still had some kakanin and half a suman digesting in my stomach.  The cooks at the Center had prepared  a spread of classic Lipeño  and Batangueño dishes. 


I filled my plate with a salad of fresh pako (fiddlehead ferns), sinaing na tulingan (steamed tuna), Batangas tinumis (made with puso ng saging),  fried daing na biya (small round goby) and of course some of Chef Myrna's excellent adobo.  


Before we left, we made sure to take a group photo with lovely Taal Lake in the background.  
I am grateful that there are groups like Pusod Foundation that have made it their advocacy to take care of this unique natural resource.


We all know about kapeng barako -- from the Liberica coffee bean grown in Batangas, it is a strong and dark flavoured brew.  For our Lipa tour,  Pia had arranged that we visit Mercado Coffee, 
growers and exporters of Philippine coffee beans.  
One of the owners gave us a presentation on coffee -- its history in the Philippines, how the beans are harvested, roasted, ground, blended and brewed.  


After listening to the presentation, I was in a state of coffee bliss, further induced by the tastings 
of different blends that had been passed around.  Mercado Coffee owns the excellent local coffeehouse brand Cafe de Lipa which has started to make inroads outside of Batangas and into Metro Manila.  I diligently labeled my coffee cups as I tasted them -- Arabica, Excelta, Barako 
and Robusta.  Of these four, I liked the Excelta blend best.



The main shop of Cafe de Lipa is on the ground floor of the company's office.  I was hypnotically pulled towards this glassed in room where one can have a special blend made based on individual taste and preference.  Sadly, I didn't have time to do this but I hope Cafe de Lipa brings this unique service to one of their Manila branches soon.


I was wide awake and caffeinated to the gills when we arrived at our next stop, the Carmel of our Lady Monastery.  The church has expanded much since I used to visit it many years ago.
It is a must stop for any Marian devotee.  It is particularly busy on the first Saturday of each 
month when pilgrims come from all over Luzon.


The monastery is famous as the site of a Marian apparition in 1948.  The exact spot of the apparition used to be closed to the public but they have transformed it into  a lovely meditation and prayer garden with a statue of our Blessed Mother.  While not everyone can enter the garden, visitors can view it from a deck above.  It exudes an unmistakeable aura of serenity and peace. 


From the Carmel monastery, we headed a few blocks to the magnificent San Sebastian Cathedral 
of Lipa City. Established by the Augustinians in the 17th century it is the seat of the diocese of
Southern Tagalog.  


A church volunteer gave us a brief history of San Sebastian Cathedral and later on, some stampitas of the patron saint, St Sebastian. 
I was impressed that the cathedral has a fully functioning pipe organ which we were fortunate enough to hear while we were there. 


By the time we got to our last stop for the day, it was late afternoon. 
Casa de Segunda is one of Lipa's last remaining heritage houses and the owners, who still live here have graciously opened their historic home to visitors. 


Also known as the Luz - Katigbak Mansion, the house is named after Segunda Katigbak who 
was supposedly Jose Rizal's first  love.  Since he loved quite a few, she can at least claim to be
the first one to catch our hero's eye.  


This bahay-na-bato which was built in the 1880 gives us a glimpse of the glory days of Lipa
a  sophisticated and cosmopolitan town during the Spanish times. Today, the house retains much of 
its resplendent past -- the family has lovingly restored it so that stepping inside transports you to another time and place. 


Perhaps because the family continue to reside within the compound and some of the rooms are constantly used,  Casa Segunda has a warm and well lived-in atmosphere.  


The sala, centrepiece of this ancestral home, is surrounded by tall capiz windows that allow cooling breezes in.  Period furniture, old family portraits and paintings definitely add to the ambiance.    
The antique wooden floors have  a shiny patina -- I wonder, did Jose Rizal walk on this same spot
as he paid court to the young Segunda?


I leaned out the window and tried to imagine that I was Segunda, looking down on Rizal 
standing below. However,  I was distracted by the growing queue of CHOPS members who were lined up, excitedly waiting for a bowl of the famous lomi of Lipa.  
I could smell the aroma of lomi  all the way up to the second floor and this effectively dispelled any fantasies  of Rizal and Segunda.
It's hard to think of love and romance when the fragrance of garlic and pork broth waft through 
the air. 



This is my bowl of Lomi de Lipa.  It has more (fattening) ingredients than Chinese lomi -- there 
were chunks of lechon kawali or deep fried pork belly and thick slices of quekiam (chinese sausageplus beaten egg to thicken and add even more flavour to the broth.  I couldn't finish my bowl -- I gave up after a few spoonfuls -- it was way too rich and savoury for my taste.


What I did finish (and would have licked clean if only I were not minding my manners) was 
this bowl of "pinindot".  This is a simpler, pared down version of ginatan as most of us know 
it but with only chewy  bilo-bilo or glutinous rice balls, tapioca and a few pieces of sweet potato.  
It was creamy and not too sweet -- just the way I remembered and loved it.
What  a delectable  finale to CHOPS Lasa and Pananampalataya Tour of Lipa!